Best Study Material for F.Y.B.Com Foundation Course – II (Mumbai University Sem 2)

 

F.Y.B.COM. SEMESTER II

FOUNDATION COURSE – II

 


Q.8 Scope and principle of ecology.

ANS:

Scope of ecology:

Ecology is a multidisciplinary science. Because of its focus on higher levels of the organization of life on earth and on the interrelations between organisms and their environment, ecology draws heavily on many other branches of science, especially geology, geography, meteorology, climatology genetics, chemistry, physics, biology, maths and now even computer science.

Ecologists aim to explain the distribution, life processes and adaptations amongst the organisms. Further it tries to analyse the movement of energy flow and successive growth and development of organisms. It tries to comprehend the nature of biodiversity and its complexity.

Along with understanding the interrelation and interdependence of the organisms, ecologists are also concerned about manner in which manipulation and misuse of non-living organisms by human population is taking place, ruining the balance.

Principles of ecology:

 All living organisms and their environment are mutually reactive, affecting each other in various ways. Animal population, flora and fauna (vegetation) are interdependent throughout the environment.

 Components in ecology are dynamic and works as a sieve (to perforate) selecting organism for growth and others fordecay.

 The species maintain uniformity in structure, function, reproduction, growth and development by preservation of its genetic pool.

 Modification in the organisms of ecology takes place through growth, dispersal, reproduction, death and decay.

 Under similar climatic conditions there may be simultaneous development of more than one community and some of which may even reach their climax or critical stage.

 

 

If you want exam most important question bank pdf then you have to pay per subject 100/- rupees only . 

Contact 8652719712 / 8779537141 


Telegram Group




Post a Comment

Previous Post Next Post

Recent Post

Direct Tax